Substance Requirements
What Qualifies as Substance
Insufficient (sugar rush): "Most GTM teams don't use their data well."
Sufficient (substance): "Worked with a client last month who had 30k enriched contacts in HubSpot. Sales complained they had no one to call. Looked at the CRM - zero ICP scoring, no engagement tracking, everything tagged 'prospect.' Built a simple 1-10 fit score based on industry, employee count, tech stack, and geo. Created three views: 8-10 with recent activity, 6-7 with open opps, 4-5 for nurture. Sales went from 'no targets' to 'here's our Q1 list' in a week. The data was fine. The views were missing."
Substance Checklist
Every substantive claim needs at least 2 of:
- Specific example with concrete details (numbers, tools, timeframes)
- Technical implementation (column names, formulas, prompts)
- Reasoning shown (not just conclusions)
- Consequences or results (what happened?)
- Gotchas or lessons learned